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　　英語

　　Global business travel topped $1.2 trillion and is expected to reach $1.6 trillion by 2020, according to new research by the Global Business Travel Association (GBTA), an association representing the interests of corporate travel managers. What’s more, China has now surpassed the U.S. as the largest business travel market in the world, ringing up $291 billion last year.

　　At the same time, all is not rosy and a number of major issues are lurking ahead. A weakening global economy, Brexit and this year’s U.S. presidential election will mean growth will not be a straight line upwards.

　　“The uncertainly created by financial upheaval and pending changes to trade and immigration rules will raise management heartburn. This will cause some postponement, even outright cancellation, of business trips. It may also trigger travel budget constriction as management seeks to hedge the uncertainty.” the report says.

　　At the same time Concur, a company that provides support services for travel managers, release research that the sharing economy is gaining traction with business travelers, based on its analysis of 40 million users who spend over $70 billion annually.

　　Concur data indicates 56 percent growth for Airbnb type services in usage from Q1 2015 to Q1 2016. On average, business travelers stay five nights when home sharing versus three nights in a hotel.

　　“Managing travel and expense is becoming increasingly complex, between integration with mobile technology, nuances in traveler preferences, and new travel supplier strategies,” notes Robb Nielsen, vice president of global product experience at Concur. “This demands a fully connected travel and expense ecosystem paired with actionable insights, giving travel managers the visibility and control they need to drive cost savings.”

　　A press released added, “The vast majority of business travelers also want to receive personalized travel options. However, even though business travelers want personalized option, they are hesitant to share too much personal information to obtain them. They are commonly willing to share details such as their frequent flyer or hotel loyalty number, preferred airline and hotel brands and aircraft seat preferences, but fewer than half would share their travel history, preferred leisure activities while travelling, their business calendar with booked appointments and their social media account names.”

　　1. Which of the following statement is correct according to the context?

　　A. US market alone amounted to $291 billion last year

　　B. GBTA stands for travelers’ interest

　　C. US used to be largest single market in this industry

　　D. Global business travel is stagnant

　　【答案】C。根據(jù)文段的第一段，A項錯誤，不是美國，而是中國達到$291billion，B項正確文段提到現(xiàn)在中國超過了美國，成為了the largest business travel market, 所以昔日是美國。C項GBTA representing the interests of corporate travel managers,因此C項錯誤。D項不是stagnant(停滯，不景氣)，反而會有發(fā)展。所以答案選C。

　　2.Which of the following does not influence Global business travel market, according to the text?

　　A. Immigration Rules

　　B. Straight line upwards in world economy

　　C. US presidential election

　　D. Weakening global economy

　　【答案】A。根據(jù)第二段，提到全球經(jīng)濟疲軟，總統(tǒng)選舉，以及Brexit(脫歐)的問題，都有影響，但沒有提到immigration rules，所以答案選A。

　　3.What can be inferred from this passage?

　　A. Airbnb service in usage doubled in recent fiscal year

　　B. Businessmen cut cost by using Airbnb service

　　C. Sharing economic is about to take the lead

　　D. Airbnb succeeds in competing with traditional accommodation channels to attract longer stays

　　【答案】C。從文段中提到research that the sharing economy is gaining traction with business travelers, 將來就是共享的主流，因此選C項。A項強調(diào)的是民宿服務(wù)在使用方面會加倍。B項指的是商人會用民宿服務(wù)降成本。D項指的是民宿服務(wù)的成功就在于同傳統(tǒng)住宿渠道競爭會吸引更長的住宿。所以答案選C。

　　4.Which factor doesn’t come to travel agent’s mind when handling business trips?

　　A. Travel destinations’ financial conditions

　　B. Travel suppliers’ strategies

　　C. Travelers’ Preference

　　D. Mobile Tech

　　【答案】A。根據(jù)文段當中倒數(shù)第二段，這里提及考慮的有mobile technology，有traveler preferences，還有new travel supplier strategies, 但沒有提到A項中的destination economic conditions。所以答案選A。

　　5. What is the author trying to imply from this article?

　　A. Personalization is on the rise, together with sharing economy

　　B. IT era is finally coming for travelling industry

　　C. Businessmen are becoming more and more generous on global business trip

　　D. Traditional travel agency is about to fade away

　　【答案】A。根據(jù)最后一段就是人們更注意自己的個性化定制，同時共享也是主流，因此選A項。B項強調(diào)的是IT時代最終就是體現(xiàn)在旅游業(yè)，不符合文段的最后。故排除。C項指的是生意人往往在全球貿(mào)易旅游中越來月慷慨。D項指的是傳統(tǒng)旅游公司慢慢大勢已去。所以答案選A。